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The text below might contain errors as it was reproduced by OCR software from the digitized originals,
also available as Scanned original in PDF.BOX-FOLDER-REPORT: 28-5-87 TITLE: More on the New Hungarian Government BY: DATE: 1956-10-27 COUNTRY: Hungary ORIGINAL SUBJECT: From the Evaluation and Research Section THEMATIC SUBJECTS: Hungary--1956 Revolution, Government, Personalities --- Begin --- FROM THE EVALUATION AND RESEARCH SECTION BACKGROUND REPORT (Hungary) 27 October 1956 MORE ON THE NEW HUNGARIAN GOVERNMENT (fourth and final release) Minister of Domestic Trade: Janos TAUS. He was deputy minister in the same ministry in 1951, subsequently he became deputy minister of home and foreign trade. After that ministry was split up in July 1954 he was appointed first deputy minister of domestic trade and in April 1956 upped to the rank of Minister in the same ministry. Minister of Chemical Industry: Gergely SZABO. Was in the same position in 1952. In January 1955 became chief of the sectretarial office of the Council of Ministers. Since July 30, 1956, again Minister of Chemical Industry. Minister of Light Industry: Mrs. Jozsef NAGY. A former textile worker, became manager of the BUDAPEST "Hungarian Cotton Mill." In January 1951, deputy Minister of Light Industry. In 1952 became deputy chairman of the National Planning Office. In September 1955 was appointed Minister of Light Industry. Minister of Communal Economy: Ferenc NEZVAL. A leather worker, former deputy president of the BUDAPEST town councils executive committee. First deputy minister in the same ministry from June 1954. Minister of State Farms (Sovkhozes): Miklos RIBIANSZKY. Has been holding leading offices in the Ministry of Agriculture since 1952. In 1953 [page 2] he won the Kossuth Prize and 10,000 forint cash prize. Was appointed deputy minister in the same ministry January 1955. Minister of Food Industry: Rezso NYERS. Born 1923. Printer. Former social democrat; after the fusion (June 1948) became org. secretary of the MDP's PEST County Party committee. In 1954 was nominated deputy president of National Council of Trading Co-operatives (SZOVOSZ.) Has been Minister of Food Industry since July 30, 1956. Minister of Produce Collection: Antal GYENES. Journalist, he wrote articles in Szabad Nép about agricultural problems. "Tarsadalmi Szemle" in September 1956 published an essay of his titled: "The role of simpler forms of co-operation in our kolkhoz movement." Minister of Communications and Post: Lajos BEBRITS. Bora 1891. Former railroad employee. Worked as a Communist journalist and member of the American Communist Party in the U.S.A. Was deported in 1932, went to the Soviet Union, and after his return to Hungary in 1945 became secretary of state in the Ministry of Communications, being the right hand of Ernö GERO, then head of the ministry. Was appointed Minister of Communications in July 1951 and subsequently in July 1953 Minister of Communications and Post. [page 3] Minister of People's Culture: Gyorgy LUKACS. Aged 71. He was Minister of Education in Béla KUN's 1919 regime. During the thirties he emigrated to the Soviet Union, whence he returned after the war (1945.) He is the most outstanding Marxist-Leninist philosopher of the regime and one of the leaders of the "thaw" in Hungary. He criticized bitterly the degeneration of Marxism-Leninism by Stalinists. Minister of Education: Albert KONYA. Born 1917, teacher of mathematics and physics. Nuclear physicist. From 1952 until autumn 1954 deputy minister of education, then until July 30 1956, deputy chief of the CC's scientific and cultural section and subsequently Minister of Education. Chairman of the National Planning Office: Arpad KISS. Was Minister of Light Industry from 1951 to October 1954, when he became Minister of Chemical Industry and Power. Dismissed from this Ministry, was appointed President of National Council of Technical Development. In 1954 won the silver degree of the Kossuth Prize with a 20,000 forint cash prize. In January 1956 became deputy chairman of the national atomic energy committee. [page 4] PARTY STATUS OF NEW CABINET MEMBERS Follows a list of members of the new Hungarian cabinet, in the order names were announced by Radio BUDAPEST on October 27. Also given are their party affiliation and any official positions held in the party. Note: HWP is the abbreviation for Hungarian Working People's (Communist) Party. Name Party Position NAGY Imre HWP (CP) Central Committee and Politbureau member, APRO HWP (CP) Central Committee and Politbureau member, BOGNAR Smallholder secretary general, ERDEI National Peasant general secretary, Party TILDY Smallholder HORVATH Imre HWP (CP) Central Committee member, JANZA HWP (CP) MUNNICH HWP (CP) Central Committee member, KOVACS Bela Smallholder KOSSA HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, MOLNAR HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, CSERGO HWP (CP) Central Committee member, BABITS Undocumented, but almost certainly HWP (CP) CZOTTNER HWP (CP) Central Committee member, TAUSZ HWP (CP) Central Committee member, SZABO Gergely HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, NAGY Mrs. HWP (CP) Central Committee member, NEZVAL HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, RIBIANSZKY Undocumented, but almost certainly HWP (CP) NYERS HWP (CP) Central Committee member, GYENES HWP (CP) BEBRITS HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, LUKACS HWP (CP) Central Committee member, KONYA HWP (CP) Central Committee alternate member, KISS Arpad HWP (CP) Central Committee member [page 5] HUNGARIAN EVALUATION COMMENT Of the 25 members of the new cabinet, only eight are newcomers. 19 are known members of the Communist Party, according to documentary evidence, and two more are also very probably CP members. Three are Smallholders and one belongs to the National Peasant Party. The following members of the previous cabinet were excluded: Prime Minister HEGEDUS, First Deputy Premier HIDAS, Deputy Premier MEKIS, Deputy Premier MAROSAN, Minister of the Interior PIROS, Minister of Defense BATA, Minister of Finance OLT, Minister of Produce Collection SZOBEK, Minister of Construction SZIJARTO, Minister of People's Culture DARVAS, Minister of Health ROMAN, Minister of State Farms P0GACSAS, Minister of Agriculture MATOLCSY and Minister of Communal Economy Janos SZABO. Of the excluded former cabinet members, only DARVAS is not a CP member. The situation regarding the Ministry of State Control is for the time being unclear. No minister has been appointed. The name of Arpad HAZI, head of this ministry, is not included in the new cabinet list. So far the abolition of the ministry has not been announced, therefore the post of ministers has to be considered vacant. END (fourth and final release in this series on new Hungarian Govt.)
OSA / Guide / RIP / 1956 / RFE/RL Background Reports : Subjects | Browse | Search
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